File transfers often involve encoding and decoding the file contents because of security (encryption), compression, and OS compatibility.
For this purpose, the uu
module helps us to encode and decode files in uuencode
format. It is used to convert binary data to plain text. A uu encoder takes groups of three bytes (24 bits) and converts each group to a sequence of four printable characters.
The
encode
function encodes an input file to an encoded output file.
The encode
function has arguments as described below:
`encode(infile, outfile, name=None, mode=None, *, backtick=False)`
infile is the input file converted to the encoded output file represented by outfile.
Moreover, the uuencoded
file will have the header specifying name and mode. Finally, if backtick is set to True
, then zeroes are represented by '`'
instead of spaces.
The following code shows how text files are encoded.
The encoded file is stored in xyz
. So, we read the contents of xyz
and print them. The encoded file starts with a begin line, including the file privileges and file name encoded-file
that we provided as the third argument. We can see this here:
Note: You should first enter the text in the field given below and then run the code to see the file in its encoded format.
import uuimport os,sysinfile = "__ed_input.txt"uu.encode(infile, 'xyz','encoded-file')f = open('xyz','r')print(f.read())
Enter the input below to be saved in file __ed_input.txt
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