The compareTo()
method of the Integer
class compares the current object’s Integer
value to another object’s Integer
value.
public int compareTo(Integer b);
b
: An object of type Integer
whose value is compared to the caller object’s Integer
value.This method returns:
0
if the caller object’s value and the passed argument’s value are the same.
A positive value if the caller object’s value is greater than the argument’s value.
A negative value if the caller object’s value is less than the argument’s value.
The code below uses the compareTo
method to compare the Integer
values as follows:
class IntegerCompareToExample {public static void main( String args[] ) {Integer val1 = 10;Integer val2 = 10;System.out.println("10, 10 : " + val1.compareTo(val2));val2 = 11;System.out.println("10, 11 : " + val1.compareTo(val2));val2 = 9;System.out.println("10, 9 : " + val1.compareTo(val2));}}
In the code above:
In line 3 we create an Integer
object variable with the name val1
and the value 10
.
In lines 5 and 6 we create another Integer
value val2
with the value 10
. We call the compareTo
method on the val1
object with val2
as the argument. We get 0
as a result because both the values are equal.
In lines 8 and 9 we change the value of val2
to 11
and call the compareTo
method on the val1
object with val2
as the argument. We get -1
as a result because val1
is less than val2
.
In lines 11 and 12 we change the value of val2
to 9
and call the compareTo
method on the val1
object with val2
as the argument. We get 1
as a result because val1
is greater than val2
.