#                 
## Overview
The **`identical()`** function in R is used to test if two given R objects are exactly equal.

## Syntax
```
identical(a, b)
```
## Parameters
The `identical()` function takes the parameter values `a` and `b` that represent the R objects to be compared. 

>**Note**: The `identical()` function can take two or more objects.

## Return value
The `identical()` function returns either a `TRUE` or `FALSE`.
## Example


# creating different R objects to be compared 
a <- c('Bar', 'Baz', 'Foo'              );
b <- c('Baz', 'Foo', 'Bar'              );
c <- c('Bar', 'Baz', 'Foo'              );
d <- c('Bar', 'Baz', 'Foo', 'Foo', 'Foo');

# checking if a and b are equal
identical(a, b)

# checking if a and c are equal
identical(a, c)

# checking if  a, and d are equal
identical(a, d)

## Explanation 
* Lines 2–5: We create R objects `a`, `b`, `c` and `d` for comparison.
* Line 8: We check if the objects `a` and `b` are equal using the `identical()` function.
* Line 11: We check if the objects `a` and `c` are equal using the `identical()` function.
* Line 14: We check if the objects `a` and `d` are equal using the `identical()` function.

What is the identical() function in R?

Tests if two R objects are exactly equal, returning TRUE or FALSE. Can compare multiple objects.