How to use the difference() method of LinkedHashSet in Dart

Overview

The difference method returns a new Set with the elements of the current Set that arenโ€™t in the Set that is passed as an argument.

For example, Set1.difference(Set2) will find the elements of Set1 that are not present in Set2 and create them as a new Set and return them.

Syntax

Set<E> difference(Set<E> other)

Parameters

This method takes a Set object as a parameter.

Return value

A new Set containing elements of the current Set that are not present in the parameter Set.

Example

The code below demonstrates how to use the difference method:

import 'dart:collection';
void main() {
//create a new LinkedHashSet which can have int type elements
LinkedHashSet set1 = new LinkedHashSet<int>();
// add four elements to the set1
set1.add(1);
set1.add(2);
set1.add(3);
set1.add(6);
print('The set1 is $set1');
//create another LinkedHashSet which can have int type elements
LinkedHashSet set2 = new LinkedHashSet<int>();
// add three elements to the set
set2.add(1);
set2.add(3);
set2.add(4);
print('The set2 is $set2');
//Finding elements of set1 that are not present in set2
Set<int> result = set1.difference(set2);
print('The differene is $result');
}

Explanation

Line 1: We import the collection library.

Line 4: We create a new LinkedHashSet object named set1.

Lines 7โ€“10: We add four new elements to set1. Now set1 is {1,2,3,6}.

Line 14: We create a new LinkedHashSet object named set2.

Lines 17โ€“19: We add three new elements to set2. Now set2 is {1,3,4}.

Line 24: We use the difference method to get the elements of set1 that are not in set2. In our case, the elements 2 and 6 of set1 are not present in set2 so a new set with elements 2 and 6 is returned.

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