When running a Clojure program, if the java virtual machine (JVM) is unable to locate the main
class, it generates the Could not find or load main class Clojure.main
error.
You can try one of the following options to resolve this error.
Ensure that clojure is installed on your system. You can download it from the
java -cp <classpath> clojure.main -m <your-namespace>/<your-main-function>
Here, the <classpath>
refers to the path that includes the necessary source files and other dependencies. Make sure that <your-namespace>
and <your-main-function>
are replaced with the correct values from the program.Ensure that the file containing your main
function should be in a directory structure that matches its namespace
.
Verify that the <classpath>
is correctly set to include the necessary clojure libraries and JAR files.
:gen-class
declaration. Do not forget to add the (:gen-class)
key to the ns
call:(ns your.namespace
(:gen-class))
You can also try a build tool like tools.deps
to simplify the process of managing dependencies and running your Clojure program.
With Leiningen:
lein uberjar
With tools.deps
:
clj -M -m <your-namespace>/<your-main-function>
Step 1: Enter the following command in the root of the project directory.
nano project.clj
Step 2: Add the following code to the file and after making the changes, press Ctrl + X to save the changes and exit the file.
(defproject my-clojure-project "0.1.0-SNAPSHOT":description "A simple project to demonstrate Clojure error":dependencies [[org.clojure/clojure "1.10.0"]]:main clojure.examples.example)
Step 3: Run the following command:
java -cp target/my-clojure-project-0.1.0-SNAPSHOT-standalone.jar clojure.main
It will generate the error. Try re-building the project with the following command, lein uberjar
, and perform step 3 again.
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